Solomon also keeps a baseball cap in his car so he can use the bill to block the sun without obstructing his view. Vehicles often build up speed moving down a steep hill. Checking for pedestrians on the footpath. Mountain Driving | DriversEd.com one and a half times. You can get the details on FederalRegister.gov .) Intersections on both sides. Car approaching. No one on our right lane. Nothing can jolt a driver like the sudden loss of control of their automobile after hitting a slick patch of pavement. Understanding how this occurs will help you regain traction in an emergency. Cars approaching. Hill Descent Assist - My Car Does What Car waiting to turn right. Rock your vehicle back and forth using the last two steps, until it rolls free. One way road. The posted speed limit on most sections is 45 mph for trucks, which may be too fast. Dislodging it while the vehicle is in motion is dangerous, so prevention is key: Make sure your mat is the right fit for your vehicle, is snapped in place if that option is available, and that you haven't stacked mats on top of each other. You must understand how to manage theses challenges and drive safely during wet and rainy conditions. Copyright Carmudi 2014-2023. Risk factors for motor vehicle crashes that are particularly elevated among teenage drivers include: Pedestrian crossing ahead of us. Pumping the brake pedal repeatedly C.) Resting your foot on the brake pedal Get the Correct ANSWER It could be a: child chasing a ball onto the road. Keep in mind that in most states, drivers are legally required to clear all ice and snow from their vehicles before a journey. Scanning both sides of the road, looking for the next hazard. 2.2 Transport hazards and risk control Flashcards Preview - Brainscape He has been down the Denver I-70 many times and knows how to handle a truck and trailer down this steep mountain grade. If you ask us, we would rather take the uphill part of the drive because going downhill is harder. Looking through the cars in front. Trying to read the road underneath the car in front. If necessary, you may lightly pump the brakes during a skid. To recover from hydroplaning, do not panic or brake suddenly this will only worsen the situation. May help smooth out your drive by adjusting your cars suspension system making it easier to brake and steer. As the winter months approach and the days grow shorter, you will often need to compensate for poor visibility and additional hazards. Making journeys when traffic flows are reducedTimeSufficient time should be allowed for journeys to be undertakenDistanceThe distances that are driven may well have a bearing on safety.Weather conditionsWeather conditions can create additionalproblems when planning journeys. Check the vehicle temperature gauge regularly and pull over if there is a chance your engine may overheat. Employers with five or more employees are required torecord the significant findings of their risk assessment. a proper check was made; those who might be affected were consulted; and all of the obvious hazards were identified and addressed. Step 5: Review your assessment and revise as necessary to ensure that the risks to those who drive, and others, are controlled. He/she will need to regularly check that the lights, indicators, windscreen wipers and washers, tyres and brakes are all in good working order. This early detection gives them more time to make a decision about the hazard and respond to it appropriately. When you are going down, gravity works against your intent to slow down . Once you have successfully installed the chains to your drive wheels, you will need to drive a short way to let them settle before adjusting them once more. It is not only shared between the driver and the company, but with everyone else on the road. Bus shelter. All rights reserved. Subscribe to get the latest news, industry trends, blog posts, and updates. Oversteering often happens when the driver takes a bend or lane-change too quickly, when the surface of the road is slippery. brakes / tyre bursts. Never use cruise control on a wet road, as your vehicle may accelerate if tires lose connection with the asphalt. One hazard associated with driving downhill is: A. If you honk, flash your lights, or make an insulting hand gesture, you run the risk of antagonizing someone who is already behaving irrationally. Person crossing the road. Coming up a hill, our vision becomes obscured. Two lanes in the one direction. Fueling. Pedestrian up ahead. You can consider a different route or recommence your journey when conditions have improved. Use a lower gear to control speeds while going up or down long, steep hills. You must drive slowly enough so that your brakes can hold you back without getting too hot. Veteran truck drivers like Boblett understand how to react to various driving situations. Looking for pedestrians. Many car dealerships, could be many pedestrians. Scanning ahead, car changing lanes in front of us. Looking through the corner. Workman at the back of a vehicle. Dont let a traffic ticket affect your driving record or insurance rates. List the ways in which forklift trucks may overturn? Back roads can often be nestled directly in the path of deer, animals that have no understanding of passing traffic and can appear out of nowhere. Vehicle turning across our path up ahead. Feeling the rush of wind that accompanies a passing 18-wheeler can give you a healthy respect for these road behemoths. While the hazard is the source of the injuries or the disease, i.e the thing that can harm you. Get your battery load-tested. If youre struck by another vehicle, theres no place for your car to go. Water on the roadway that is more than a few inches deep is extremely dangerous and must be avoided. Hydroplaning causes partial or complete loss of steering and is a risk when water accumulates on the roadway. If you ask us, we would rather take the uphill part of the drive because going downhill is harder. Vehicle suddenly approaching on the left, wants to come across. If the brakes become too hot, they may start to fade. Watch for bicyclists near the right edge of the road. Vision's obscured. Other versions of this feature will not work in reverse, however, so check your owners manual or with your vehicles manufacturer to determine whether it can work in reverse or not. It could be a: child chasing a ball onto the road parked car door opening vehicle merging into your lane or stopping suddenly in front of you slippery road surface after rain. An acceleration skid may occur if your drive wheels lose traction. Unfortunately, hazardous conditions can occur in any climate and during any season, despite your best efforts to avoid them. Vehicle ducking in front of us. If you continue to use the brakes like this, they will fade until you cannot slow down or stop at all. While people use it interchangeably. The height of a fall may not be great but the risks are significant because of the working environment, whichinvariably involves hard surfaces such as concrete kerbs.Coupling of vehiclesIt is normally necessary for the vehicle driver to stand between the tractor unit and the trailer when connecting compressed air lines that serve the trailer brakes. Pedestrians on the footpath on the right. Every risk you face during wet and rainy weather can be diminished by reducing your speed; this should be the first action you take. Some states permit the use of fog lights; check your drivers manual for details. In this case, responsibility falls strictly on you to avoid an accident. This may make it run off the road. If youre behind one, they can make it difficult to see whats ahead. Keeping a pair of sunglasses handy is the best solution, but there are a few other ways to cope. Keep snow chains in your trunk. Pedestrian on our left, mother with child down below. Pedestrians on the side. Vehicle indicating through the intersection may pull out. Check your drivers handbook to find out what the laws regarding snow chains are in your region. Reduce your speed to allow more time to react, should you need to evade an approaching hazard. Traffic lights again ahead. Braking in front. During rear-wheel skids, this will be in the same direction as the skid. Bus approaching. Car pulling out. When ascending on a steep hill, maintain a steady speed by applying more pressure on the accelerator. Dealing with the vehicles coming towards us. First, you need to activate your hill descent assist, which is typically found somewhere on your dashboard near your vehicles traction control button. Computer-based hazard perception test scores are associated with the 2. This is where the shovel comes in handy. A hazard can be any possible source of danger on or near the road that could lead to a crash, and it can come from any direction. Eventually, one will go faster than the other, and youll be able to choose your lane. Do not coast downhill by shifting into neutral or disengaging the clutch.. What are the 5 key steps that should be followed in assessing the risks in driving? This allows you to focus more on scanning the downhill path for potential hazards. All Rights Reserved. Recognized as a Best Remote Large Places to Work. Vehicle waiting to turn across our path. Car entering on our right. The hill descent assist helps maintain a safe speed without you needing to use the brakes. Checking the footpath. Getting behind the wheel without proper training can result in accidents, injuries, and workplace catastrophes. If not, its time to brake: Swerving off the road at highway speeds is risky and can cause serious injury to the driver and passengers. However, you must never use high-beams in close quarters with other road users, as you may blind them and cause an accident. Visit gomotive.com to learn more. You can avoid hydroplaning by reducing your speed on wet and rainy days. Adult and child on the footpath. Most cars differ in their allowable operating range for hill descent assist, with some allowing you to go as slow as 3 mph or as fast as 38 mph. Pedestrian on our right. He shares some of his best tips for driving safely: Chad posted a poll on his Facebook group, Rate Per Mile Masters, asking his followers (mostly owner-operators) about the best ways to prevent collisions when cornering or going downhill. Nearly all states have chosen to discourage dangerous driving around high-risk work zones by increasing or doubling the fines incurred by traffic violations. Solomon cautions to watch out for passing traffic, as other drivers might have trouble spotting you. Approaching traffic. I-15 between Las Vegas, NV and Salt Lake City, NV The posted speed limit is 70 mph, which may be too fast. As always, prevention should be your priority. In an emergency, you may either stop, speed up or turn, to avoid a collision. Having a vehicle riding too close to your rear bumper can be a nerve-wracking experience. You may need to lay something under the tires to increase traction. The increased risk around work zones means that obeying the signs, signals and traffic control devices established in these areas is every bit as important as obeying them elsewhere. fisheye) mirrors to increase visibility. Gradients or other changes in level should be kept to a minimum. Boblett says the key to fleet safety is to pay attention and be proactive when driving. Preserve your car's brakes. While the goal must be not to drive in such adverse conditions, you must know how to handle a blizzard and stay safe, should you get caught in one while out in your car. Can you drive your brand new car without an OR/CR? Fit your car with snow tires if you are likely to drive in winter conditions regularly. A. drivers in the city B. drivers maneuvering abruptly C. drivers who are alone.+ D. more than one driver Helps smooth out driving by adjusting each wheels brakes with every turn. Car reversing out. Even a very small amount of water can turn the surface of the road into an ice rink. Vehicle is pulling out. Choosing not to drive in rain, snow or fog, at night or during any other hazardous conditions is always the smartest decision. A fleet safety solution that gets results. If I can, Ill signal, move to the right-hand lane, and that will generally take care of it. If you cant, wait for an intersection so you can make a right turn or drive into a service station. Pedestrian crossing. Which of the two options would you choose? This can be caused by uneven floors, sudden turns, or overloading the forklifts beyond their capacity. As you are about to enter a decline, reduce your speed below your feature's activation threshold. Old but still golden: 2023 Mitsubishi Mirage hatchback, First Drive | 2023 Kia EV6 GT-Line | Post Modern Philosophy, More than just a kit | 2023 Mitsubishi Xpander Cross, Breaking the mold: 2022 Chevrolet Tracker LT Redline, If the price is right: 2022 Chevrolet Trailblazer Premier, Three Tips on How to Safely Drive on Downhill Roads. In 2020, the Federal Motor Carriers Association (FMCSA) will introduce Entry-Level Driver Training (ELDT) to enhance current driver training and increase fleet safety on the roads. Use a low gear to help slow your vehicle down. Your vehicle will likely sputter and die if vapor lock prevents gas from reaching the engine. This road could be tricky, since there is a long stretch of road, before sharp turns. To compensate for low visibility, reduce your speed and make sure your headlights, taillights and windshield are all clean. The Motive Automated Operations Platform combines IoT hardware with AI-powered applications to automate vehicle and equipment tracking, driver safety, compliance, maintenance, spend management, and more. The total weight of your vehicle and how that weight is distributed (over front tires, rear tires or evenly) affects your grip on the road. What to Do: A little foresight is best here. It is a major contributing factor to accidents and injuries. licence entitlement for class of vehicle, ongoing competence assessments); and any risks that might be specific to individual drivers or their driving circumstances (e.g. It is advisable to use this brake-drying technique before you need to use the brakes, if you suspect they may be wet. Locked wheel skids occur when traveling at speed and the brakes are applied too sharply. A floating vehicle may be swept off the roadway into a deeper body of water. (Kitty litter may also work for traction, but the mats are reusable.) Shift to reverse and repeat this step traveling backward. All drivers face risks, but the factor that contributes most to crashes and deaths appears to be inexperience.1Newly licensed drivers, primarily teenagers, have the highest crash rates, but even drivers well into their twenties have higher crash rates than older drivers. The value of loadsThe value of the load, and the subsequent risk of theft, can increase the threat of violenceVehicle repair and maintenanceMaintenance and repair can also be hazardous, and as with all such work, the risks can sometimes be greater because ofthe perceived urgency of the situation. Cars stopping in front. Checking the intersection. In general, steering away from a potential crash is a faster and more effective option than coming to a complete stop. What to Do: Its important to determine whether the truck driver is aware of your existence before you attempt to pass. Hit your emergency flashers and pump the brake quickly three or four times, Solomon says. Animal crossings. Brake failure B. Dehydration C. Engine overheating D. Velocitation. Less severe sun glare can distort road signs and traffic signals, leading drivers to make potentially devastating mistakes. Opening the boot. The same holds true for buses. Have any insights, questions or comments? Driving in extremely hot weather can put your health at risk and damage your vehicle. Again many cars parked. A. Checking on the footpath. If its that bad, pull over to the side of the road and wait for the downpour to ease up. Driving Hazards | Teen Driver Source To secure a load safely you need to make sure it is: restrained tied firmly down to the load bed; and contained it cant move around (shift) inside the vehicle. Using this data can help safety managers coach drivers so they can better handle difficult terrain like steep mountains and hairpin turns. This includes foggy or rainy conditions in which visibility is decreased and can result in poor decision making leading to accidents. Always plan your escape routes and expect the unexpected. No vehicles approaching. You also want to turn the wheel in the direction you want the front of the car to go. Was the crash caused by the brakes burning out? 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Solomon also recommends changing your wipers regularly: a more durable winter blade, a March rain blade, and another August rain blade. Head on collisions happen for a multitude of reasons from distracted driving to drunk driving to fatigued driving and more. If you are going too fast, it is often too late to downshift. Always keep an eye out for flying debris and other obstacles on the road ahead, when traveling in extremely windy conditions. Top 12 Forklift Safety Hazards & How To Avoid Them
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