It is extraordinary how much emotion Debussy creates with just a solo melody line: We rarely hear entirely monophonic songs in the published contemporary musical scene. Which best descibes the ensemble playing this excerpt? Which of the following is NOT a chant of the Proper of the Mass? The instrumental section that returns throughout this excerpt is called a(n): CH 23 LISTENING QUIZ Handel: Messiah, "Rejoic, Chapter 25 - Listening Guide Quiz 15: Billing. Leporello is best described as having a bass vocal range. texture mostly homophonic Correct label: mostly homophonic meter triple Correct label: triple harmonymajor Correct label: major formvariations Correct label: variations. Which of the following is true in regard to this excerpt? Please check your email inbox for a confirmation email to access the FREE resources.. we respect your privacy and will never share your email address with 3rd parties, New music out tomorrow - Miriams Dance The work done by the net force in slowing the aircraft is: At the local radio controlled (RC) airfield, a 2.2 kg RC plane strikes a 1.1 kg aerial drone that is hovering stationary at an altitude of 9.9 m.Just after the collision, the two aircraft are stuck. Which best describes the third section of music (the music after the trio)? Listen to the following excerpt of a Medieval composition. (Valkyrie) Which best describes the way the notes of the trio theme are played? the four voices play two or more melodies sim. Which group was . The following excerpt is an example of Renaissance a cappella choral music. 0:21. The words in the first pair relate to each other in the same way as the words in the second pair. 2.a trained choirs singing complex textures should be at the center of Here is a diagram showing all 4 of the textures we have looked at. c. In the Baroque period, music for keyboard, Was created mainly for use in instrumental genres such as sonatas, suites, and concertos, The following excerpt is most likely from a/an: The vocal range of the singer in this excerpt is a high womans voice. The plane experiences a constant acceleration of 5.2 g's during the turn. 140. False, Palestrina was choirmaster at which Italian church? What best describes the text setting of the first section of Ma fin est mon commencement (My end is my beginning)? Lonin and Protin were two composers associated with Notre Dame and the development of polyphony. It differed from opera in previous periods because very large Listen to each statement of these words. It is made up of three large sections: the exposition, which introduces the main melodic themes, or "characters"; the development, in which those themes are put in conflict with one another; and the recapitulation, during which the conflict is resolved. (rigolandante etto), What is the size of the orchestra in this excerpt? How is the cadenza different from the other sections of first-movement concerto form? Which character is singing in this excerpt? How many times do you hear the rhythm of the opening four notes (short-short-short-long) in the recapitulation of the first movement? To todays listeners, Moonlight Sonata may sound mysterious, dreamy, pretty, or relaxing. This is an excerpt from a: Which of the following is the process of getting oxygen from the environment to the tissues of the body? This excerpt is an example of: This is a great way of bringing contrast into a piece. 10 points Match the descriptive words or phrases with the different elements of music as found in Beethovens Fifth Symphony, second movement. Example B (player 3:59), A multi-movement instrumental work based on rhythms of popular dances. a cappella. Listen to the excerpt. What best describes the text setting when the other voices enter? 1:54. Which best describes the texture of the following excerpt? Hildegard von Bingen and Guillaume de Machaut. an aria has a steadier beat and is accompanied by more instruments than a receptive. "It Don't Mean a Thing (If It Ain't Got That Swing)" is among the first songs to be written in what style? The top number of the time signature above, represents: The proper musical term for decreasing the tempo is __________. The opening melody of a fugue is called the subject. The slow and melancholy triple meter expresses Didos lamentation at Aeneass departure. The third movement of Mozarts Eine kleine Nachtmusik is comprised of two sections of minuet (each repeated), followed by two sections of trio (each repeated), and finally two sections of minuet (no repeats). Which instruments play at the beginning of the scherzo section in the third movement of Beethovens Symphony No. (afternoon of a Four measures of arpeggiated chordsReturn of the main melody in a higher rangeMotivic development over a G-sharp pedalMelody in the bass. Which of the following correctly describe the orchestral introduction at the beginning of this scene from Purcells Dido and Aeneas? theme. Which of the following is NOT a Baroque composer? This work is sung in German. Which phrase best describes what you hear during this excerpt? : An excerpt from her new thriller will appear in this weekend's magazine. The symphony had its origins in the overture, which was the introductory music for Italian opera. What do you hear in the second section, after the orchestral introduction? Two important composers from the Renaissance period were: Despite advances in other areas, Renaissance harmony and polyphony remained restricted to the music rules that governed most of the Medieval period. Which of the following factors most strongly suggests that this piece is an example of secular music? This opening section is called the exposition. Which best describes a coda? The overall texture of this excerpt is: polyphonic Which of the following best describes the meter in the Choral fantasia? Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka. 0:18, the low strings play a continuous stream of sixteen notes. Which of the following statements is true of this music? Which one of the following is not a general characteristic of Romantic music: Compositions were based on logic and controlled feelings. a. a cappella According to the text, which of the following is NOT considered a form of program music? Example A (Player :20) b homorhythmic 1:00, The following musical excerpt is from a recitative. Lets start with the simplest musical texture to define and describe monophonic. 7. (play :17), This excerpt is an example of a medieval religious type of composition known as, plainsong, plainchant, or Gregorian chant, The melody of this example suggest that it is from sacred music of the Medieval period because In this section, they sing the words "Steht auf!" b strong adherence to Catholic Church traditions. My third part three times only Ma fin est mon commencement 2. What is the vocal range of the first voice that sings in this excerpt? The Renaissance may be described as an age in which: Individualism, humanism, and secular values started to flourish once again. 0:20, Listen to the excerpt. Cross), Psychology (David G. Myers; C. Nathan DeWall), Brunner and Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing (Janice L. Hinkle; Kerry H. Cheever), Introduction to Structured Query Language (DAD220), Introduction to Environmental Sciences (ENVS 1301), Business Professionals In Trai (BUSINESS 2000), Statistical literacy in Psychology (Psy 260), Educational Technology for Teaching and Learning (D092), Social Psychology and Cultural Applications (PSY-362), Professional Application in Service Learning I (LDR-461), Advanced Anatomy & Physiology for Health Professions (NUR 4904), Principles Of Environmental Science (ENV 100), Operating Systems 2 (proctored course) (CS 3307), Comparative Programming Languages (CS 4402), Business Core Capstone: An Integrated Application (D083), Chapter 3 - Summary Give Me Liberty! CH 40 LISTENING QUIZ: Hensel: September: At the River, from The Year (Das Jahr) LG 31: MUSIC 120 - Music Appreciation #, CH 40 LISTENING QUIZ: Hensel: September: At the. Heterophony is a less common musical texture, but it is useful to understand it. (Play 2:08), The smooth melodic lines and unstressed rhythm. We can say that the harmony in the following example is typical of the Classical period because it features: In the Baroque period, music for keyboard, Was created mainly for use in instrumental genres such as sonatas, suites, and concertos, The following excerpt is most likely from a/an: Each section (A and B) is repeated, sometimes with light variations in dynamics; There is a pause or longer notes signaling the end of part A and the beginning of part B; It has two contrasting sections A and B. 6. moves backward and so ends. 1. Which of the following is NOT a Baroque composer? . 10 points (player 3:11). (player 4:32), The following excerpt has smooth melodies that imitate one another on entrances. d. Some cardinals in the Council of Trent advocated for abolishing polyphony altogether b sang the upper voices, and men sang the lower voices. begins on the keynote (F), then ends with a cadence on the dominant (C), begins on the keynote (C), then ends with a cadence on the dominant (G). Epic and Epic Hero Using a chart like the one shown, cite examples from the text that show Mari Djata possesses the qualities of an epic hero. b. acrimonious :21, What is the name of the technique used in the following excerpt? What best describes the main theme of this movement? Which best describes the texture heard in the opening of Josquin's Ave Maria? What best describes the text setting (number of notes per syllable of text) on the opening word "Alleluia" in Hildegards Alleluia, O virga mediatrix? Prima practica emphasized equality of voices whereas seconda practica emphasized a hierarchy of voices. (play :30), This excerpt is an example of Which best describes the texture of the first movement? The music is the same but the text is different from the first line. Which of the following Italian tempo terms best applies to this selection? A string [ ] is composed of two violins, one viola, and a cello. After the return of the opening theme, played loudly by a full orchestra, including cymbals, triangle, and bass drum, the music changes again. List six vocal ranges. constantly flowing fast notes. 2.a statement of the main theme. The tune is best described as playful and features an orchestral prelude, a solo verse, and then a chorus. The rhythm you feel in a jazz piece that makes you want to move in some wayfrom dancing with your whole body to just tapping your footis called. The four-note motive is played loudly by the French horns right before you hear the second theme. :20. (:16), The following excerpt is an example of duple meter. :20, One characteristic of this excerpt that suggests it might be from the Baroque Period is: The following excerpt is from Chopins Revolutionary tude. It might be made up of rhythm only, or of a melody . Here are the five pieces from NAWM (Norton Anthology of Western Music) for the Encounter 4 group presentations. c. : an American History (Eric Foner), Forecasting, Time Series, and Regression (Richard T. O'Connell; Anne B. Koehler), Brunner and Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing (Janice L. Hinkle; Kerry H. Cheever), Campbell Biology (Jane B. Reece; Lisa A. Urry; Michael L. Cain; Steven A. Wasserman; Peter V. Minorsky), Psychology (David G. Myers; C. Nathan DeWall), Chemistry: The Central Science (Theodore E. Brown; H. Eugene H LeMay; Bruce E. Bursten; Catherine Murphy; Patrick Woodward), A2 - Fit Advertising And Marketing Communications, Variations in Psychological Traits (PSCH 001), Expanding Family and Community (Nurs 306), American Politics and US Constitution (C963), Health Assessment Of Individuals Across The Lifespan (NUR 3065L), Leadership and Management in Nursing (NUR 4773), Creating and Managing Engaging Learning Environments (ELM-250), Professional Application in Service Learning I (LDR-461), Advanced Anatomy & Physiology for Health Professions (NUR 4904), Principles Of Environmental Science (ENV 100), Operating Systems 2 (proctored course) (CS 3307), Comparative Programming Languages (CS 4402), Business Core Capstone: An Integrated Application (D083), Lesson 6 Plate Tectonics Geology's Unifying Theory Part 2. The melody for the second variation, heard in this excerpt, is played by which instrument(s)? Form can be defined as the constructive or organizing element in music. Heterophonic music is where a melody is varied by an additional voice/part at the same time as the original melody is being played. Renaissance artists didnt really care very much if their works appealed to the public at large; they were more concerned about the "purity" of their music. Which best describes the second section of the trio? Which statement does NOT describe the typical church choir of the Renaissance? :28. flute (afternoon of a farm), Business Law: Text and Cases (Kenneth W. Clarkson; Roger LeRoy Miller; Frank B. 4. However, you will often hear monophonic singing in informal settings like contemporary sports matches where the crowd is singing in unison. swing. Meter organizes _________ and __________ sounds into units called measures. The same instrument continues into a cadenza, a short solo passage played freely. Which best describes the music for the third line of Machauts song? 0:26, The second section of a sonata-allegro form is called the development, and the themes youve already heard in the exposition are taken through different keys. 0:46, sudden shifts in volume wide leaps between high and low pitches a quick pace of the beat. Group II NAWM 64a, Victoria, O magnum mysterium Wednesday, October 28. (rallegro equiem) In this work, the music is meant to reflect the literal metechnique known as:(requiem) aning of the words being sung, a word painting The overall dynamics of this excerpt are best described afortissimo s:(requiem) 5. What best describes the performers in the fourth and fifth verses of the Dies irae from Mozarts Requiem, heard in this excerpt? 0:28, a fast pace and a loud volume performed by chorus and orchestra, Which best describes the performers in the third verse of the Dies irae from Mozarts Requiem, heard in this excerpt? (:11), The following example features a steady pulse played by the bass. Which of the following textures occur at some point in the opening of the first movement? Which of the following characteristics apply to the second section and the opening orchestral introduction? c. Peters in Rome The role of Leporello is written for a tenor. Market-Research - A market research for Lemon Juice and Shake. You have heard the first section, in which two themes were introduced, and a second section, in which segments of those themes were expanded and developed. This texture can be described as Melody and Accompaniment. (rigoletto) A minuet and trio is often the third movement of a multimovement work from the Classical era. (Play :17). 0:28, Which of the following correctly describe the first two verses of the Dies irae from Mozarts Requiem? The texture in the opening phrase of this work is Each voice has a clear melody line that it follows, but they all have been cleverly put together to form a coherent and beautiful piece of music: Polyphony is typical of music in the Renaissance period and in the Baroque period where a contrapuntal texture was very common. Match the selections on the left to the parts of the sonata-allegro form on the right. The musical texture that consists of a single melody without accompaniment is called: Monophony. My end is my beginning. After a brief orchestral introduction, Donna Elvira sings the first section of the aria, which has a disjunct melody with a wide range and many leaps. The movement is in a major key. Types of Musical Textures Opera. Listen to the statements of the subject and answer from the beginning of this fugue again. The energetic and sprightly hornpipe features Scotch snaps and is in triple meter. The great European churches and cathedrals of the Medieval period were important to the development of Western music. The second theme begins with a homophonic texture. 0:34, Which of the following statements are correct about this excerpt from the exposition (the beginning) of the fourth movement? The following music excerpt features: (:17) A mixture of polyphonic and homophonic textures What is the overall texture of the final couplet of Josquin's Ave Mariavirgo serena? After the orchestral exposition the soloist plays themes and then embellishes them while the orchestra accompanies. (play 4:24). Listen to the following example and select the genre that best defines it: We can say that the melody in the following example is typical of the Classical period because it is: He is a music teacher, examiner, composer and pianist with over twenty years experience in music education. Match the descriptive words or phrases with the different elements of music as found in Schuberts Elfking. The second movement of Haydns Symphony No. Although imitation can be used in monophonic styles, it is more prevalent in polyphonic art-music especially from the Renaissance and Baroque periods. What is the vocalist doing during this excerpt? In contrast to the Renaissance, where vocal and choral music took center stage, instrumental music established itself as the most significant genre of the Baroque period. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. solo vocal section freely sung accompanied by a few instruments that play simple chords no strong beat. Any song where the singer is accompanied by an instrument(s) (usually a piano or guitar) is an example of melody and accompaniment and can be considered to be a homophonic texture. high range and dissonance Consonant harmonies usually provide a feeling of tension. Musical Texture refers to how different layers of a piece of music are combined to produce the overall sound. Which is NOT a true statement?, The overall harmony in this work is best described as, What best describes the texture of this excerpt from the first section of Ma fin est mon commencement (My end is my beginning)? b daily service in the Catholic Church. The recitative between Donna Elvira and Don Giovanni, with asides by Leporello, is accompanied by a harpsichord. 94 In G Major Surprise II LG 20_ MUSIC 120 - Music Appreci, CH 37 LISTENING QUIZ_ Schubert_ Elfking (Erlkonig) LG 27_ MUSIC 120 - Music Appreciation #4026 - Fal, management believe have the potential to deliver significant shareholder value, Mangangahlaa may be regarded as compensation to the court for the time its, 0 01 pts Question 72 Unanswered Unanswered Research shows that when confronted, Which of the following is NOT one of the layers of the epidermis Stratum A, Question 17 Severe combined immune deficiencies affect which branch of the, 89 The element X has three naturally occurring isotopes The masses amu and, a Allow family members to remain at the bedside b Ask the family if the client, During a performance in an airshow, a 593 kg stunt plane makes a circular horizontal turn of radius 81 meters. The speed of the beat at the beginning of this piece is fairly slow. [player 3:02], The dynamics of this excerpt indicate that it was composed in the Romantic period because: Which best describes the speed of the aria? It is in triple meter, Which best describes the music in the next section of the third movement? It incorporates triangle, bass drum, and cymbals. b in London That feature is: soprano. Which best characterizes the range for the father's role ilow range n the song? It is in a major key. In the second theme, the violins play a rhythm that should sound familiar to you. #n. In sonata-allegro form, the second theme will contrast with the first theme. Which of the following is not part of the Ordinary of the Catholic Mass? The instruments heard in this excerpt are. The first section of this movement from Mozarts Eine kleine Nachtmusik is a minuet, a triple-meter dance quite common in the eighteenth century. Tempo and rhythm are interchangeable terms. The name of the composer pictured above, who wrote more than 600 art songs (lieder), is: During the Romantic period, most composers were: Independent business persons, earning their living by performing music, writing music for specific occasions and commissions, and collecting royalties on published music. After the fourth variation, all the instruments play a short closing section called a "coda." One of the most common forms of polyphonic texture is the fugue. After the silence, the soloist plays the cadenza, which features bits and pieces from themes blended into virtuosic passages. _____ He sings a catchy tune. In contrast to the Renaissance, where vocal and choral music took center stage, instrumental music established itself as the most significant genre of the Baroque period. What is the force required to bring the aircraft to a. Which of the following types of texture does it represent? For example, if a person in the crowd gets excited and starts singing a well known tune then this is an example of a monophonic texture a solo voice. and more. vocal register high (for the son) low (for the father formSELECT A LABEL Correct label: through-composed expressionSELECT A LABEL Correct label: urgent mood accompanimentSELECT A LABELtriplets Correct label: triplets. In this broadened definition of homophony, most contemporary pop songs that have a melody and accompaniment could be considered to be homophonic. Listen to the audio clip. A multi-movement instrumental work based on rhythms of popular dances. Fill in each blank below with the Vocabulary word that completes the analogy. The tonality shifts between major and minor. Listen to this music example and answer the following question: What would be the typical expectation regarding the rest of the movements of this particular type of work? This is the second movement of the Mass Ordinary as set by Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina. Now listen to the music as the Elfking enters the story. Which best describes the bass line in the third section? Latin Which statement best describes the dynamics in this excerpt. Which best describes the music you hear after the first statement of the trio theme? Some composers have written entire pieces of monophonic music for solo instruments. It features a single melody with accompaniment. 0:31. Which term best describes the tempo of this excerpt? People often struggle to find the right words to describe musical texture and so you will often hear people describing the texture of a piece of music as being thin if there are not very many instruments playing and thick if there are lots of instruments playing. What performing ensemble do you hear in the opening of the first movement of Bachs Cantata No. (afternoon of a farm), chromatic (player 3:22), This cello piece exemplifies __________ form. Suppose you are listening to the first movement of a symphony written in the Classical period. In the recitative, a few instruments play simple chords, but when the aria begins, the accompaniment changes and the instruments play notes more frequently. Humans can only "fully become" by exploring their inner feelings. How does the pace at which the bottom voice changes pitch compare to the pace of the upper two voices? One difference between a Renaissance Mass and a motet is: A Mass is always based on a specific text that is part of the liturgy of a given day. c What is the contour of the melody heard in this excerpt? In this work the soloists are flauto (flute) and violino (violin) and sometimes the cembalo . 0:46, Listen to the excerpt. 0:37. Have a look/listen to this example of heterophony from J.S. The following excerpt represents melody by itself without harmonic accompaniment. Have a look at this visual diagram of a monophonic texture (the blue line is the solo melody): Monophony is the oldest type of music (it was the only type of music performed in Ancient Greece) and was the form of music used in early church plainchant and Gregorian Chant music. :47. A receiver operating characteristics analysis of the experimental results shows that the adaptive neighborhood-based LBP approach yields the best results, outperforms the nonadaptive versions of the proposed descriptors and the dermatologists' visual predictions. My end is my beginning How is tension or suspense created in this excerpt? Home Flashcards music listening guides. Whilst this is technically true, it is a very basic description and we need to try to be a bit more detailed in the language we use to describe texture in music. The instrumental section that opens the movement and returns throughout it is called a ritornello. The following example was composed by a musician whose career exemplifies the dominance of composers from Northern France and the Netherlands during the Renaissance. The opening motive consists of alternative (sixths & fourths/fourths & thirds/sixths and thirds/fifths and thirds) 4. The proper musical term for "increasing the tempo" is __________. What do you learn about Don Giovanni from Leporellos lyrics? final couplet 0:40 True What is the overall texture of the final couplet of Josquin's Ave Maria . :35, Which of the following describes this example? An important Romantic composer founded The New Journal of Music, an influential musical periodical in which this same composer frequently published his own musical criticism and promoted the works of other musicians. In this first movement from Bachs Cantata No. :40. 4. Modulation occurs. a) A client with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) tells the nurse, "Sometimes I feel so frustrated. A rescue diver of mass 89 kg jumps from a hovering helicopter into the ocean 20 meters below. This music example illustrates a chord played one note after another. 3. and true tenor. In what register do we find the main melody in this excerpt? (:11), The sense of beat in this example is unstressed throughout. What is the overall texture of the final couplet of Josquin's Ave Maria.virgo serena? Work with our consultant to learn what to alter. d di Lasso, The harmony of the Gloria from Palestrinas Pope Marcellus Mass is best described as Put the following musical events in the correct order in which they occur in the second movement of Beethovens Fifth Symphony. What best describes the relationship between the instrumental voices in this excerpt? two sections of music each of which repeats. What best describes the melody Donna Elvira sings with the second stanza of lyrics? haydyn military. In terms of form, this is called. How many times do you hear the rhythm of the first four notes in the second section (the development) of the first movement? Which of the following was NOT known as a composer of choral music? It begins with solo trombone, which is soon joined by solo bass voice It has a slow pace. . In this Lied, Schubert uses different combinations of range and key to distinguish among the four characters in the poem, all of whom are acted by the one vocalist singing the song. What best describes the relationship among the voices (the texture)? Which adjective describes listening to music in a fully engaged, committed manner to experience it fully? The definition of polyphonic texture comes from the Greek (poly-phonic), literally meaning many sounds. :38. Which best describes the fourth line of Machauts song? The motive is played a bit slower. The fugue enters four times, each in a different "voice." Between the sections of text there are instrumental ritornellos that feature dotted rhythms. You can get your paper edited to read like this. judiciouslaboriousgaudyappreciablerevelingpoignantveritablefastidiousacutepreposterousAnanalogyconsistsoftwopairsofwords. (afternoon of a farm) Have a listen to this performance of Debussys Syrinx for solo flute. Theme 2 makes use of the brass section of the orchestra. Which of the following correctly describe the first movement of Bachs Cantata No. False. How many times do you hear that rhythm in the exposition (the first section) of the first movement? [player :40]. In addition to Theme 1 and Theme 2, there is also a piano theme heard in the solo exposition and a closing theme. You can see this clearly from the sheet music: However, if the singing is accompanied by an instrument, a band or an orchestra (as it usually is when a national anthem is being sung at the start of a sports match), or if some singers start to harmonise the melody then the texture becomes more complicated. The scherzo opens with a rocket theme in the low strings. The main melody heard after the opening introduction is in a slow tempo and features repeated notes. Ma fin est mon commencement What do you hear here? QUESTION 2 (play 0:32), The composer of this excerpt is imitative polyphony It contains instances of word-painting. Which best describes the texture of the following excerpt? When you describe the texture of a piece of music, you are describing the relationship of melodic and (sometimes) harmonic elements with each other. A 0.12 kg. [player :48]. The overall structure of minuet and trio is three-part, or ternary, form (minuet-trio-minuet). Which best describes the form of the trio? The low strings play twice as fast as in the first variation. 4. What best describes the relationship between the different voices of the chorus in Hildegards Alleluia? (afternoon of a farm) Which best describes the speed of the beat at the beginning of this piece? Have a look at this example of a sports crowd singing the US National Anthem in unison at the Ryder Cup: The crowd are all singing in unison with no accompaniment and so it is a monophonic texture. This is called: The text often determines the musical form of a piece, and its meaning may guide composers decisions. This piece is a good example of: (:18) Homophonic texture.
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