Companies recruited men from Accomack, Northampton, Goochland, Albemarle [1] and Augusta [2] counties. Created at by adding two companies to the eight companies of the First Virginia Cavalry Battalion under the command of Colonel John E. Johnston, Lieutenant Colonel William H.F. Lee and Major Richard L.T. GALAHAN Monekin Baptist Church. Returned to Washington's Main Army in November 1777. Later it skirmished around Richmond and Petersburg, then was active in the Appomattox operations. Paroled 5/8/65 on Northern b. Jan. 14, 1845, near Farmers Fork, Richmond Co. m. (1) Laura P. Hall m. (2) The unit was captured on May 12, 1780 by the British Army at the Siege of Charleston and was disbanded on November 15, 1783. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. William Raleigh of Captain Morriss Company fell wounded in the ankle and was captured. Upon discovery, the soldier told Clark to come out damned Rebel and Clark became a prisoner of war. : March 3, 1898 near Summit, Caroline Co. THOMPSON, were furnished transportation to Baltimore. Deserter, took the oath on 9/7/64, and was sent to Philadelphia. Asst. Newspaper obituary identifies him [5]Edgar Woods, Albemarle County in Virginia(The Michie Company; Charlottesville, VA 1901), 211. The Civil War in the East CWE Home C.S. Seven of the ten companies came from the Eastern Shore, recruited between Accomack and Northampton Counties. Four retreating companies of the 1st British Light Infantry Battalion found themselves in the rear of the Virginians and attacked. Bill. EDWARD: RIXEY, : Colonel Fleming marched his regiment, now clad in new brown regimental coats with red facings, out of Virginia and northward to defend the capital city. : The unit served in W.H.F. After being attacked on all sides and Mathews wounded, the regiment surrendered near Kellys Hill together with part of the 6th Virginia Regiment. 10th Virginia Regiment, 1778-1779 Box 6 Folder 2 Back to Top. [24]Samuel Waples Pension, W6427, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. CARLY, Those who werent exchanged were put on ships and taken to confinement in New York; the officers were taken to Long Island. This indicates that the 9th Virginia, alongside the rest of the brigade, had been in the action but may not have been as heavily engaged as Weedons men. When the British evacuated Philadelphia in June 1778, 135 American prisoners were exchanged for British prisoners. John Blair who had taken command of Captain Joynes old company. 7/13/64. It lost 9 killed, 34 wounded, and 23 missing of the 150 at Malvern Hill, and of the 318 engaged at Gettysburg more than half were disabled. : After being attacked on all sides and Mathews wounded, the regiment surrendered near Kelly's Hill together with part of the 6th Virginia Regiment. The 9th went on to fight at Bristoe, Mine Run, The Wilderness, and Todd's Tavern. [10]Lyon G. Tyler, The Old Virginia Line in the Middle States during the American Revolution, Tylers Quarterly Historical and Genealogical Magazine, Vol. From the War Department marker for F. Lees Brigade on the Antietam battlefield: The 3rd, 4th and 9th Virginia Cavalry of Lees Brigade reached the field late in the afternoon of the 15th and took position on the extreme left of the Confederate ArmyOn the night of the 16th the Brigade was massed near the river in support of the Horse Artillery. Ketural Wilkerson (18551896). The 9th Virginia Cavalry was assigned to Stuarts Cavalry Brigade. In a Richmond hospital in June 1864. JOE: The Fleming Family (Continued), The Virginia Magazine of History and Biography24, no. Stirling's Division | Muhlenberg's Brigade | 9th Virginia Regiment History. LEWIS CARTER: B. J.: : [1]E.M. Sanchez-Saavedra, A Guide to Virginia Military Organizations in the American Revolution, 1774-1787(Heritage Books; Westminster, MD 2007), 12. he resided in Wheeling and was captured at Petersburg, 4/24/65, and released Obituary notice declared that Stanley had served in the 9th Virginia Cavalry, The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. It fought in many conflicts from Seven Pines to Gettysburg and after serving in North Carolina participated in the Battle of Drewry's Bluff. No This man is shown as Capt, and AQM of the regimen, on one pay voucher. No further record. b. Sept. 1814. att. List of battleships of the United States Navy, United States Army Center of Military History, http://www.history.army.mil/books/revwar/contarmy/ca-fm.htm, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Virginia, Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment, Thruston's Additional Continental Regiment, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Virginia regiments of the Continental Army, Military units and formations established in 1775, Military units and formations disestablished in 1779. Later the unit was involved in the Petersburg siege north of the James River and the Appomattox Campaign. At either location, the officers and men suffered under harsh conditions, but the Walnut Street Jail was infamous for the treatment of American prisoners. Both counites raised only one company each for the minute service. The regiment was assigned to Cavalry, Aquia District, Army of Northern Virginia. In the advance, Colonel Mathews and his regiment were joined by other Virginians. The regiment surrendered 1 officer and 26 enlisted men. which knocked down almost the whole of their right wing.[15] As the British 4th Regiment was driven toward Germantown, the Virginians advanced close behind, but the 9th Virginia pushed further than the other Virginia regiments, advancing as far as the market house in Germantown itself. These Lt. Gen. James Longstreet. [17]Michael C. Harris, Germantown; A Military History of the Battle for Philadelphia, October 4, 1777(Savas Beatie; El Dorado Hills, CA 2020), 301. HAYDEN, [22] Cpl. [2] The unit was consolidated with the 1st Virginia Regiment on May 12, 1779, and the consolidated unit was designated as the 1st Virginia Regiment. [5] Colonels [ edit | edit source] Many were captured at Five Forks and Sayler's Creek, and surrendered 2 officers and 37 men on April 9, 1865. Paroled at Burkesville Jct., April 14-17, 1865. on 6/12/64. HOWERTON, The same issue was found in Northampton. Greenes column fell behind the rest of the army, and Greene began his attack forty minutes after Gen. John Sullivan had begun his attack on the British camp. Physician in Buffalo, W.Va., postwar. [38] The 9th Virginia was officially consolidated with the 1st Virginia Regiment in September 1778. [19] In their new position, the Virginians under Mathews and Towles were attacked by the reorganized British regiments led by Maj. Gen. James Grant. Colonel Burgess Ball [4], and Major John Fitzgerald. : Virginia, July 2021. . The prisoners were whipped and received very little medical treatment. 9th Cavalry Regiment completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. var sc_project=1651399; Chaplain of the regiment. Download Image of Troops wearing the Revolutionary War uniforms of the 9th Virginia Regiment, Corps of the Continental Line, participate in a drill and firing demonstration during the Cessation of Hostilities Bicentennial Celebration at the Pentagon River Plaza. His only record is of being captured on 6/3/64 on the Chickahominy; ten days I have been wondering if there is any record of what happened to him after capture. He planned a surprise attack, much like he had done at Trenton just ten months before, but this time, he had over 11,000 men, nearly six times as many men he had to attack Trenton. The Goolsby brothers, Benjamin Taylor, and other men of the regiment died alongside around 275 other Americans at the Walnut Street Jail. Major Waller was promoted to lieutenant colonel and Samuel A. Swann was promoted to major. [35] Pvt. The only record an this man is a rather peculiar Federal document stating that Some officers and all the men of the 9th Virginia, joined by other American prisoners taken at Germantown, were taken the Walnut Street Jail, which the veterans of the 9th Virginia referred to often as the Philadelphia new Jail. Opened in January 1776, it had been used by the Continental Congress to house British and Hessian prisoners of war. It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. [7]Sanchez-Saavedra, A Guide to Virginia Military Organizations,59. JAVASCRIPT IS DISABLED. Included in the captured was Cpl. They, like the other Virginians in Washingtons Army, became known for their conduct and energy in the service, and the Virginians were seen as some of the best in the Army after consisting of much of the fighting force during the Foraging War and in other engagements in New Jersey in 1777. We enjoy reading what you have to say! Bolstered by the success of the Northern Army near Saratoga around the same time, Washington challenged his men to not let themselves be out done by their northern Brethren.[14] Each soldier was ordered to prepare three days rations and given forty rounds with good flints. In early 2010 the 9th Virginia Cavalry celebrated its 21st anniversary. Fifty-eight men were still enlisted in the 9th Virginia in September 1778, of which twenty-three were present and fit for duty. Resigned 3/28/64. For many who marched out of Accomack County into Maryland, this was their last time seeing their homeland. [17] This was an issue as the 9th Virginia was not even in General Stephens division, meaning General Stephens had abandoned his own command in the battle. THEODORE: age 36. [4] The three Elliott brothers, William, Teackle, and John, all enlisted in Captain Poulsons Company. Several things make the record suspect. The remaining six regiments (the 10th through 15th Virginia Regiments) were entirely new. Journal of the American Revolution also produces annual hardcover volumes, a branded book series, and the podcast, Dispatches. d. Dec. 23, 1905. bur. The only record is of his desertion on 7/22/64. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. We also do a Union impression as the 2nd US Cavalry. Newspaper obituary identifies him It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776 and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. Maj. James Lewis remarked that the only man who made it off the field was a drummer who had held Colonel Mathews horse early in the battle. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=9th_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment&oldid=1114799713, Units and formations of the Confederate States Army from Virginia, Military units and formations established in 1861, Military units and formations disestablished in 1865, American Civil War unit and formation stubs, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from public domain works of the United States Government, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 8 October 2022, at 09:35. They were rushed into the latter part of the battle alongside Gen. George Weedons 2nd Virginia Brigade, and while some accounts claim it was only Weedons brigade that took part in the rearguard to save the army, there is no evidence to say that Muhlenberg and his men remained near Chadds Ford where they had been stationed most of the day. RANKIN, Pvt. he resided in Wheeling and was captured at Petersburg, 4/24/65, and released CARTER, GARNETT, HARRIS, Stirlings Division|Muhlenbergs Brigade| 9th Virginia Regiment. Army Confederate Armies & Departments Confederate Regiments & Batteries Arkansas Alabama In their retreat, the Virginians lost nearly all their prisoners and the wagons that had been captured earlier. While the light infantry pressed the Virginians on the left and rear, the 49th Regiment of Foot struck the 9th Virginia on their right, freeing the British prisoners and capturing sixty-three Virginians that had thrown down their arms. A British officer recalled that Greenes men threw in a most severe fire upon the 4th Regt . 11th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1778 . The 9th Virginia Regiment of 1776, as a unit, had ceased to exist. [39]Journal of the House of Delegates of the Commonwealth of Virginia (Thomas W. White; Richmond, VA 1827), 85; James Ashby Land Bounty Record. View Our Guestbook Cavalry before joining the regiment. CLARENCE LINDEN: Levin Joynes had been promoted to major. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. were furnished transportation to Baltimore. This was very informative, thank you. 9th Infantry Regiment completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. unfavorable report of the Army Medical Board, despite the fact that Johnston Did the British keep records of their prisoners and their deaths? Slowly the Virginia and Connecticut troops were driven off and attempted to fight a rearguard action but were overwhelmed by superior numbers. Resident Craft's comments since in the first sentence, he refers to the "peace, security and national, JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION 2018. dropped at the April 1862 reorganization. It was again reorganized and redesignated as the 7th Virginia Regiment on 1 January 1781 to consist of two companies. Lieutenant Colonel Lewis was shot in the chest and briefly captured. CRIST, : Philadelphia. In addition, at least six men from the regiment were killed or wounded in the battle, including Capt. Those men who got outside to the prison yard ate grass and roots, and caught rats for food. F Company was an infantry company in the United States Army's 78th "Lightning" Division's second battalion of the 310th Infantry Regiment. GitHub export from English Wikipedia. In a Richmond hospital in June 1864. It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776 and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. From the brigade monument on the East Cavalry Field at Gettysburg: July 3. The 9th West Virginia Infantry Regiment was organized at Guyandotte, in western Virginia between November 28, 1861, and April 30, 1862. Though the 9th Virginia Regiment had effectively ceased to be a unit after Germantown, some of its officers and men continued to serve for the remainder of the war. : Paroled at Burkesville Jct., April 14-17, 1865. : During the war it was attached to General Armistead's, Barton's, and Steuart's Brigade, Army of Northern Virginia. It lost 9 killed, 34 wounded, and 23 missing of the 150 at Malvern Hill, and of the 318 engaged at Gettysburg more than half were disabled. After the defeat at Brandywine and the capture of Philadelphia, Washington devised a bold plan to reverse the tide of the war. Many survivors of the 9th Virginia were amongst the exchanged soldiers. Its members were raised in Upshur, Augusta, Highland, Bath, Pendleton, and Rockbridge counties. b. : [30] deserted at City Point on 4/12/65. [1] The regiment penetrated so deeply into the British lines that it was isolated. J.P.: Its members were from Portsmouth and the counties of Roanoke, Chesterfield, Isle of Wight, Nansemond, Lunenburg, Dinwiddie, and Norfolk. It opposed the Federal occupation of Fredericksburg. This Media And Culture Campbell 9th , as one of the most practicing sellers here will very be accompanied by the best options to review. Col. George Mathews survived his wounds, was exchanged in December 1781 and commanded Continental troops under . The only document in Lacey's file is a parole slip dated at Richmond, 4/26/65. The regiment served in the Department of Norfolk and in June, 1862, totalled 435 men. In response to this, the Third Virginia Convention amended the July 1775 Ordinance and disbanded the minute companies. deserted at City Point on 4/12/65. Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. The Brigade reached here about noon and took an active part in the fight until it ended. : KIMBALL, [40] He, along with other comrades who had been disabled at the battle, received pensions for their injuries starting in 1778. In the winter, the men were not given blankets and they suffered from exposure. This week I was reviewing Muster, Payrolls and List of Effectives for Capt Gross Scruggs company of the Fifth Virginia. U.S. Military Academy. HART, Conscript enrolled on 3/7/64 and assigned to 9th Cav. : The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. CHARLES A.: No other Virginias 9th Cavalry Regiment was formed in January, 1862, using John E. Johnson's eight company 1st Battalion, Virginia Cavalry ("Lee's Legion") as its nucleus. A few years after his wife Peggy died, William married a second time, in April of 1809, this marriage being to Margaret Kirkpatrick of Little Calf . HAWTHORN, During the advance into the British camp, Stephens rode up to the 9th Virginia, who he described as advancing with spirit. He ordered them to charge at a body of British troops in his front. The officers and men were imprisoned at two places in Philadelphia. The overpowered Virginians tried to fight their way out with the bayonet and ran as fast as they could to escape the trap. John Hays and his riflemen came from Gloucester County. until he was Its virtually what you craving currently. Paroled at Bowling Green, 5/5/65. L.B. No further record. Settle has no official record with the 9th Cavalry, his service is affirmed by It is not nearly the costs. Lakewood Cemetery, Bowling Green. It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776, and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. : Lees Brigade, Cavalry Division, Army of Northern Virginia. The 9th Virginia Historical Society is a not-for-profit entity based in Long Island that performs Civil War period impressions of both soldiers and civilians. regiment. Previous Engagements: Chesapeake Bay, Northern New Jersey, Defense of Philadelphia. In June 1776, the Continental Congress accepted the 9th Virginia into continental service and three more companies were added to place it at full strength of ten companies. No other records. Conscript assigned to 9th Cav. [1] Four retreating companies of the 1st British Light Infantry Battalion found themselves in the rear of the Virginians and attacked. 1841 in Essex Co. att. The 9th Virginia, however, was soon replaced. This unit reported 32 casualties at Upperville, lost four percent of the 490 engaged at Gettysburg, and had 22 disabled at Williamsport. [14]General Orders, 3 October 1777, founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-11-02-0403. information at all being supplied. Its field officers were Colonels David J. Godwin, James J. Phillips, and Francis H. Smith; Lieutenant Colonels James S. Gilliam, John T. L. Preston, and William J. Richardson; and Majors Stapleton Crutchfield, Mark B. Hardin, and John C. Owens. Three members of the 4th Georgia Infantry Regiment, Captain Eugene A. Hawkins, Colonel William H. Willis, and Captain Howard Tinsley. 1862, William Cunningham, would take the food women brought for the prisoners and toss it onto the floor to watch the prisoners fight over the scraps. CUMMING, Surprised, the 9th was driven farther into the British camp where it was beset by the brigade of Charles Grey, 1st Earl Grey and the 2nd British Light Infantry Battalion. The regiment served in the Department of Norfolk and in June, 1862, totalled 435 men. accounts. 1862, THOMAS: While most of General Stephens division shifted toward the fighting around the Cliveden House, Muhlenbergs men, including the 9th Virginia, drove back the British 1st Battalion of Light Infantry. The regiment was commanded by Colonel Richard L.T. had been a physician for 18 years. on oath on 5/30/65. With full cartridge boxes, no knapsacks (they were ordered to leave them in camp), and white slips of paper in their hats, the 9th Virginia (now consisting of around 200 men) marched from camp with the rest of General Greenes command around 6 p.m. on October 3, and were on the march till nearly 5 a.m. on October 4. var sc_partition=15; Physician in Buffalo, W.Va., postwar. It surrendered 1 officer and 26 men. Captain Walkers riflemen had Charles, James, and John Goolsby in the ranks together.[5]. 9th Regiment, Virginia Cavalry (Johnson's) Overview: 9th Cavalry Regiment was formed in January, 1862, using the 1st Battalion Virginia Cavalry as its nucleus. Our particular group has two separate camps at events, one for our military impression and one for our civilian impression. Accomack County native Robert Russell witnessed the death of his comrade Elijah Hickman as he stood next to him, while Russell himself was wounded in the groin. unfavorable report of the Army Medical Board, despite the fact that Johnston This page is based on the copyrighted Wikipedia article "9th_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment" (); it is used under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.You may redistribute it, verbatim or modified, providing that you comply with the terms of the CC-BY-SA. No further David and James Ashby left their homes in Accomack County to serve together in Captain Daviss Company. Co. bur. Ford, Logan & Ahearn - Ft. Stevens 2002 tintype by Professor C. Davis. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. later he joined the U.S. service. It GERLING, The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. Race and Elm, Cincinnati. [1] In Accomack County, there was plenty of support for service in the militia, but very few were willing to join the minute service. [6] In December 1776, Congress ordered the 9th Virginia to report to Philadelphia. 1 (1953): 32631. Though the 9th Virginia Regiment had effectively ceased to be a unit after Germantown, some of its officers and men continued to serve for the remainder of the war.
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